smolagents/docs/source/zh/reference/agents.md

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# Agents
<Tip warning={true}>
Smolagents is an experimental API which is subject to change at any time. Results returned by the agents
can vary as the APIs or underlying models are prone to change.
</Tip>
To learn more about agents and tools make sure to read the [introductory guide](../index). This page
contains the API docs for the underlying classes.
## Agents
Our agents inherit from [`MultiStepAgent`], which means they can act in multiple steps, each step consisting of one thought, then one tool call and execution. Read more in [this conceptual guide](../conceptual_guides/react).
We provide two types of agents, based on the main [`Agent`] class.
- [`CodeAgent`] is the default agent, it writes its tool calls in Python code.
- [`ToolCallingAgent`] writes its tool calls in JSON.
Both require arguments `model` and list of tools `tools` at initialization.
### Classes of agents
[[autodoc]] MultiStepAgent
[[autodoc]] CodeAgent
[[autodoc]] ToolCallingAgent
### ManagedAgent
_This class is deprecated since 1.8.0: now you just need to pass name and description attributes to an agent to directly use it as previously done with a ManagedAgent._
### stream_to_gradio
[[autodoc]] stream_to_gradio
### GradioUI
> [!TIP]
> You must have `gradio` installed to use the UI. Please run `pip install smolagents[gradio]` if it's not the case.
[[autodoc]] GradioUI
## Models
You're free to create and use your own models to power your agent.
You could use any `model` callable for your agent, as long as:
1. It follows the [messages format](./chat_templating) (`List[Dict[str, str]]`) for its input `messages`, and it returns a `str`.
2. It stops generating outputs *before* the sequences passed in the argument `stop_sequences`
For defining your LLM, you can make a `custom_model` method which accepts a list of [messages](./chat_templating) and returns text. This callable also needs to accept a `stop_sequences` argument that indicates when to stop generating.
```python
from huggingface_hub import login, InferenceClient
login("<YOUR_HUGGINGFACEHUB_API_TOKEN>")
model_id = "meta-llama/Llama-3.3-70B-Instruct"
client = InferenceClient(model=model_id)
def custom_model(messages, stop_sequences=["Task"]) -> str:
response = client.chat_completion(messages, stop=stop_sequences, max_tokens=1000)
answer = response.choices[0].message.content
return answer
```
Additionally, `custom_model` can also take a `grammar` argument. In the case where you specify a `grammar` upon agent initialization, this argument will be passed to the calls to model, with the `grammar` that you defined upon initialization, to allow [constrained generation](https://huggingface.co/docs/text-generation-inference/conceptual/guidance) in order to force properly-formatted agent outputs.
### TransformersModel
For convenience, we have added a `TransformersModel` that implements the points above by building a local `transformers` pipeline for the model_id given at initialization.
```python
from smolagents import TransformersModel
model = TransformersModel(model_id="HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM-135M-Instruct")
print(model([{"role": "user", "content": "Ok!"}], stop_sequences=["great"]))
```
```text
>>> What a
```
> [!TIP]
> You must have `transformers` and `torch` installed on your machine. Please run `pip install smolagents[transformers]` if it's not the case.
[[autodoc]] TransformersModel
### HfApiModel
The `HfApiModel` wraps an [HF Inference API](https://huggingface.co/docs/api-inference/index) client for the execution of the LLM.
```python
from smolagents import HfApiModel
messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": "Hello, how are you?"},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "I'm doing great. How can I help you today?"},
{"role": "user", "content": "No need to help, take it easy."},
]
model = HfApiModel()
print(model(messages))
```
```text
>>> Of course! If you change your mind, feel free to reach out. Take care!
```
[[autodoc]] HfApiModel
### LiteLLMModel
The `LiteLLMModel` leverages [LiteLLM](https://www.litellm.ai/) to support 100+ LLMs from various providers.
You can pass kwargs upon model initialization that will then be used whenever using the model, for instance below we pass `temperature`.
```python
from smolagents import LiteLLMModel
messages = [
{"role": "user", "content": "Hello, how are you?"},
{"role": "assistant", "content": "I'm doing great. How can I help you today?"},
{"role": "user", "content": "No need to help, take it easy."},
]
model = LiteLLMModel("anthropic/claude-3-5-sonnet-latest", temperature=0.2, max_tokens=10)
print(model(messages))
```
[[autodoc]] LiteLLMModel
## Prompts
[[autodoc]] smolagents.agents.PromptTemplates
[[autodoc]] smolagents.agents.PlanningPromptTemplate
[[autodoc]] smolagents.agents.ManagedAgentPromptTemplate
[[autodoc]] smolagents.agents.FinalAnswerPromptTemplate